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Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2010
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers
Help production workers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include supplying or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment. Apprentice workers are classified in the appropriate production occupations (51-0000).
National estimates for this occupation
Industry profile for this occupation
Geographic profile for this occupation
National estimates for this occupation: Top
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) |
Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
| 394,270 |
1.1 % |
$11.66 |
$24,240 |
0.3 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile |
10% |
25% |
50% (Median) |
75% |
90% |
| Hourly Wage |
$8.08 |
$8.97 |
$10.79 |
$13.63 |
$16.98 |
| Annual Wage (2) |
$16,810 |
$18,650 |
$22,450 |
$28,340 |
$35,320 |
Industry profile for this occupation: Top
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided.
For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Employment Services |
99,640 |
3.74 |
$10.40 |
$21,640 |
| Printing and Related Support Activities |
18,370 |
3.71 |
$11.76 |
$24,460 |
| Animal Slaughtering and Processing |
15,530 |
3.15 |
$10.75 |
$22,350 |
| Converted Paper Product Manufacturing |
13,670 |
4.84 |
$12.57 |
$26,140 |
| Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing |
13,150 |
4.71 |
$12.28 |
$25,540 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing |
210 |
6.37 |
$12.11 |
$25,190 |
| Grain and Oilseed Milling |
3,220 |
5.57 |
$13.49 |
$28,050 |
| Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing |
9,380 |
5.55 |
$11.75 |
$24,440 |
| Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing |
3,730 |
5.45 |
$12.90 |
$26,830 |
| Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills |
5,620 |
5.06 |
$16.18 |
$33,660 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
Geographic profile for this occupation: Top
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided.
For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| California |
38,670 |
2.76 |
0.89 |
$11.20 |
$23,300 |
| Texas |
30,810 |
3.05 |
0.98 |
$10.74 |
$22,340 |
| Pennsylvania |
26,450 |
4.82 |
1.56 |
$12.57 |
$26,140 |
| Ohio |
20,340 |
4.13 |
1.33 |
$12.05 |
$25,060 |
| Illinois |
19,720 |
3.57 |
1.15 |
$11.76 |
$24,460 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Arkansas |
12,160 |
10.71 |
3.45 |
$10.99 |
$22,860 |
| Alabama |
12,570 |
6.95 |
2.24 |
$10.77 |
$22,410 |
| Mississippi |
6,130 |
5.73 |
1.85 |
$11.27 |
$23,430 |
| Tennessee |
13,720 |
5.34 |
1.72 |
$11.32 |
$23,550 |
| Indiana |
14,490 |
5.32 |
1.72 |
$11.44 |
$23,790 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| West Virginia |
1,970 |
2.87 |
0.93 |
$14.62 |
$30,420 |
| New Hampshire |
1,150 |
1.90 |
0.61 |
$14.35 |
$29,840 |
| Oregon |
3,100 |
1.97 |
0.64 |
$13.57 |
$28,230 |
| Washington |
5,410 |
2.01 |
0.65 |
$13.37 |
$27,820 |
| Alaska |
310 |
1.00 |
0.32 |
$13.36 |
$27,790 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division |
12,910 |
3.65 |
1.18 |
$11.30 |
$23,500 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division |
12,220 |
3.20 |
1.03 |
$10.88 |
$22,620 |
| Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX |
7,370 |
2.95 |
0.95 |
$10.79 |
$22,440 |
| Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Metropolitan Division |
6,290 |
3.14 |
1.01 |
$10.63 |
$22,100 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA |
6,230 |
2.83 |
0.91 |
$10.81 |
$22,480 |
| New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division |
6,090 |
1.22 |
0.39 |
$12.37 |
$25,730 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI |
5,580 |
3.33 |
1.07 |
$11.72 |
$24,380 |
| Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division |
5,520 |
3.06 |
0.99 |
$12.92 |
$26,870 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA |
4,270 |
3.74 |
1.21 |
$10.90 |
$22,670 |
| Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI Metropolitan Division |
4,160 |
4.09 |
1.32 |
$12.52 |
$26,030 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Kokomo, IN |
910 |
23.97 |
7.73 |
$10.38 |
$21,590 |
| Dalton, GA |
1,440 |
22.65 |
7.30 |
$11.27 |
$23,450 |
| Reading, PA |
3,060 |
19.22 |
6.20 |
$11.13 |
$23,150 |
| Steubenville-Weirton, OH-WV |
790 |
18.90 |
6.09 |
$15.06 |
$31,330 |
| Gadsden, AL |
630 |
18.77 |
6.05 |
$9.50 |
$19,750 |
| Columbus, IN |
730 |
18.31 |
5.90 |
$11.41 |
$23,720 |
| Elkhart-Goshen, IN |
1,680 |
16.88 |
5.44 |
$9.15 |
$19,040 |
| Fort Smith, AR-OK |
1,830 |
15.93 |
5.14 |
$10.81 |
$22,480 |
| Saginaw-Saginaw Township North, MI |
1,210 |
15.08 |
4.86 |
$11.17 |
$23,230 |
| Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO |
2,840 |
14.74 |
4.75 |
$10.67 |
$22,190 |
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